Lazy Steam Injectors
The primary product of Wells Enterprises is the Lazy Steam Injector. They simply consist of a Schedule 10 insulated header distribution pipe with rows of drilled holes over which is packed stainless steel wool. The steel wool absorbs the velocity of the exiting steam, creating nonturbulent, transparent "lazy" steam.
The unit is designed such that it does not warp, drip, or spit in operation. Because Lazy Steam Injectors are simple in design, they are very affordable and versatile and can fit into small areas that other steam shower designs cannot. Being lightweight, they are easily mounted, typically with angle irons bolted to the machine frame. No retraction mechanism is necessary because the discharge face can be well away from the web, yet still perform.
While most mills use "lazy" steam to increase dryer-limited production, virtually all report improved sheet properties, machine runnability, and CD moisture profiles from the uniform CD steam application.
Many mills use Lazy Steam Injectors to condition and clean their press fabrics and many have reported reduced batch wash and chemical requirements.
Lazy Steam injectors have been extremely well proven in both the lab and production, with more than 300 supplied worldwide since 1949. The technical articles discuss in more detail these results.
Press Fabrics
Mill personnel using Lazy Steam Injectors to heat their fabrics have also reported the following:
Enhanced felt life
Heated sheets
Improved runnability
Reduced need to batch wash
Reduced dryer steam usage
Reduced rewet leaving the press nip
Enhanced CD moisture profiles
Removed paraffin from the system
Dramatically reduced felt break in time
Dried up the fabric, alleviating crushing in the nip
Allowed reduced needle and flooding shower pressures
Press Nips
A compact Lazy Steam injector can be installed virtually anywhere in the press section that vacuum otherwise pulls cooling air into the sheet. Instead of air cooling the sheet it is replaced by pure "lazy" steam that heats the sheet. Wells Enterprises has several designs and techniques to avoid fiber buildup splatter. The most obvious locations are:
Ingoing or outgoing nip of couch - lumpbreaker
Straight-through suction press nips
Suction rolls of Bi-Nip or Tri-Nip tunnels
Over suction box between presses
Outgoing nip of couch lumpbreaker
Ingoing nip of straight-through suction press
In tunnel of Bi-Nip or Tri-Nip Press
Lazy Steam Injector over suction box between presses